(1) Ecologie, Systématique et Evolution, CNRS and Université Paris Sud, Orsay, France (2) Institut Pierre Simon Laplace/Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique, CNRS and École Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France (3) CNRM-GAME, Météo-France and CNRS, Toulouse, France (4) Institut Pierre Simon Laplace/Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales, CNRS and Université Versailles Saint Quentin, Guyancourt, France
Heat waves and droughts are intrinsically linked through the strong coupling within the Earth's energy and water cycle, and the several mechanisms that compose them. At the mesoscale land-surface details are believed to strongly modify the influence of soil moisture on temperature, cloudiness and precipitations.